The Amazon Interview Process, Stage by Stage
By Aaron Cao · Updated

Amazon's process typically runs: application, an online assessment for many technical roles, one or two phone screens, then the Loop, a block of four to five interviews held on Amazon Chime. Behavioral questions map to Amazon's Leadership Principles, and one interviewer is a Bar Raiser from outside the team.
What are the stages of Amazon's process?
Amazon's hiring pipeline is one of the most standardized among large employers, which makes it one of the most preparable. For most corporate and technical roles the sequence is: application review, an online assessment for many engineering and operations roles, one or two recruiter or technical phone screens, and then the Loop, a block of four to five interviews usually scheduled in a single day. Timelines vary by team, but a common pattern is one to three weeks between stages.
The online assessment for software roles typically combines coding problems with a work-style survey built around Amazon's Leadership Principles. Phone screens are shorter versions of Loop rounds: one interviewer, a shared coding editor for technical roles, and at least one behavioral question. Amazon's own careers site documents each stage and is the source of truth if your recruiter describes something different for your role family.
An overview of how other major employers structure the same journey is on the company interview processes hub.
How do Leadership Principles shape the Loop?
If you have heard that Amazon interviews are half behavioral, that is not an exaggeration, and it is the part most engineers underprepare for. This section explains how those rounds work so the format never surprises you. The short version: nearly every behavioral question is a Leadership Principle in disguise.
Interviewers assign specific principles, such as Ownership, Dive Deep, or Earn Trust, and probe them with questions that open with phrases like Tell me about a time. Amazon expects answers in STAR form (Situation, Task, Action, Result) with concrete metrics, and follow-ups dig into what you personally did. The Loop also includes the Bar Raiser: a trained interviewer from outside the hiring team whose role is to keep the hiring standard consistent, and whose judgment carries heavy weight in the debrief.
Rehearsing a bank of eight to ten real stories against the principles is the highest-yield preparation. The mock interview tool can run Leadership Principle style behavioral rounds against your own resume until the STAR structure is automatic.
What should you expect from the technical rounds?
Coding rounds run in a shared online editor while you talk through your approach on the call. Expect data structures and algorithms at the phone-screen stage, and a mix of coding, system design for senior roles, and role-specific deep dives inside the Loop. Interviewers care about narrated reasoning: thinking out loud, stating trade-offs, and testing your own code matter as much as a working solution.
A backend engineer interviewing for an SDE II role is a typical case. Her Loop day ran four rounds on Amazon Chime: two coding sessions, one system design, and one purely behavioral hour with the Bar Raiser. Between rounds she had ten-minute breaks, and every interviewer spent the last five minutes on her questions. Nothing in the day was improvised; every element matched the publicly documented format.
Because the interviews are live conversations on your own machine, a real-time assistant can keep transcripts and suggested talking points at glance distance. Where that is and is not appropriate is covered honestly in the detectability topic.
What are the honest limits here?
Two boundaries are worth stating plainly. First, Amazon's online assessments can include proctoring or monitoring elements depending on role and region; treat any assessment stage that requests camera or screen permissions as out of scope for AI assistance, whatever any tool claims. Second, Loop interviews are professional conversations with experienced interviewers; an assistant can steady structure and recall, but rehearsed substance is what actually passes a Bar Raiser's follow-up questions.
Prepare the substance first: real stories mapped to principles, fluent STAR delivery, and practiced narrated coding. Tools come after. That order is also why candidates who practice out loud consistently outperform candidates who only read preparation guides.